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Teacher Resources5 min read

STEM Workshops for SEND Pupils: Our Inclusive Approach

By Phillipa Hyett ·

1,190+ Schools
3,000+ Workshops
8 Academic years
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In January 2024, around 18% of pupils in England, more than 1.6 million children, had identified special educational needs or disabilities (SEND). Every one of them deserves to take part in hands-on science and technology. Our STEM workshops for SEND pupils are built on the same evidence that underpins strong classroom teaching, so every child can join in, succeed, and leave proud of what they have made.

Are STEM workshops suitable for SEND pupils?

Yes. STEM workshops suit pupils with SEND when they are planned around real needs and delivered with high expectations for everyone. The Education Endowment Foundation (EEF) puts it plainly: "to a great extent, good teaching for pupils with SEND is good teaching for all". We do not water down the science; we make it reachable.

Every member of our team has taught pupils with a wide range of needs, including in special schools and specialist provision. That experience shapes how we plan, pace and pitch a session, and it is why we ask about your class before we arrive. It sits within our wider inclusive approach to STEM enrichment.

The EEF five-a-day approach in our workshops

Our inclusive practice is built on the EEF's "five-a-day" principle: five evidence-based approaches that help pupils with SEND in mainstream classrooms. They are explicit instruction, cognitive and metacognitive strategies, scaffolding, flexible grouping, and using technology. Here is how each one shows up in a Hyett Education workshop.

Explicit instruction

We teach new ideas directly, then let pupils practise before the main challenge. In our hands-on robotics workshops, pupils rehearse a basic algorithm before the bigger task. In 3D design, they warm up by getting comfortable with the software, scaling and joining shapes, so the final project feels achievable. Pictorial prompts and live demonstrations make abstract ideas concrete.

Cognitive and metacognitive strategies

We manage how much pupils hold in mind at once, keeping instructor talk short and hands-on time long. This is cognitive load theory in practice. We also build in moments to plan, monitor and evaluate: in our Cryptography workshop, pupils practise Caesar shift codes on paper before a team code-breaking challenge, thinking through each step as they go.

Scaffolding

Pupils use "learning mats" with key vocabulary, modelled examples and step-by-step guides. In our STEMdrones workshop, they refer to the mat while coding flight patterns in block programming or Swift, then set it aside as their confidence grows.

Flexible grouping

We group pupils for a purpose, not by fixed ability labels. Working with your teachers and SENDCo, who know the children best, we form mixed-ability pairs or needs-based groups depending on the task.

Using technology

Technology lets more pupils take part. Pupils can code in block form or step up to text-based Swift or Python, choosing the entry point that suits them. In one STEMbotics adaptation, LEGO models are controlled with tactile, shaped pieces, so pupils with a visual impairment have a hands-on, multisensory route in.

Adaptive teaching, vocabulary and accessibility

Alongside the EEF five, we rely on three further practices. None replaces the five; together they make a session work for a real class.

Adaptive teaching, not old-style differentiation. Adaptive teaching, set out in the DfE's Early Career Framework, means adjusting pace, pitch and content in the moment while holding the same high goals for everyone. We arrive with scalable, open-ended challenges, so a pupil who needs longer on the core task still reaches the learning intention and feels the same success as their peers. In our AI and Machine Learning workshop, a reading comprehension task comes in different versions to match different literacy levels.

Deliberate vocabulary. We choose the few words that matter most for each workshop, explain them in plain language, link them to what pupils already know, and give pupils repeated chances to use them, following the EEF's guidance on teaching vocabulary.

Accessible by design. When a school tells us about a pupil with a physical disability or sensory need, we design a solution with them rather than leaving anyone out. For specialist settings, see our special schools provision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are STEM workshops suitable for pupils with SEND?

Yes. With the right planning, pupils with SEND take a full part in hands-on STEM. We use the same evidence-based teaching that supports all learners, keep expectations high, and adapt each session to the class in front of us.

What is the EEF five-a-day approach?

The "five-a-day" principle is the Education Endowment Foundation's summary of five approaches that help pupils with SEND in mainstream schools: explicit instruction, cognitive and metacognitive strategies, scaffolding, flexible grouping, and using technology. They are habits of high-quality teaching that benefit every pupil.

Can you deliver STEM workshops in special schools?

Yes. Our instructors have delivered STEM workshops and enrichment in special schools and specialist provision, and we tailor each session to the setting. We plan with your staff so the content, grouping and resources fit your pupils.

How do you support pupils with physical or sensory needs?

We design tailored solutions with the school. For example, we have adapted a STEMbotics session so LEGO models are controlled with tactile, shaped pieces, giving pupils with a visual impairment a multisensory way to take part.

Every learner belongs in STEM

Inclusion is not a bolt-on for us; it is how we plan every session, for mainstream classes and specialist settings alike. If you would like to talk through how a workshop would work for your pupils, get in touch and tell us about your class, or get an instant quote for your year groups. Tell us what your pupils need, and we will build the session around them.

Phillipa Hyett

Phillipa Hyett

Managing Director / Teacher & Education Consultant (QTS, NPQLTD, NPQH)

Former Deputy Head Teacher at an Ofsted-rated Outstanding primary school. Phillipa leads school improvement strategy and ensures the highest educational standards across all Hyett Education programmes. She holds QTS, NPQLTD, and NPQH national professional qualifications.

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